Is Your Tap Water Safe? How to Find Out

What’s Actually in Your Water?

Let’s be honest—most of us just fill up our Stanley cup straight from the tap and call it a day. But have you ever wondered what’s really in that water? Spoiler alert: it might not be as clean as you think.

From chemicals like chlorine to sneaky contaminants like PFAS (aka “forever chemicals”), your tap water can carry more than just H2O. But don’t freak out—I’ve got you. Here’s how to check if your water is safe and what to do if it’s not.


1. Know Where Your Water Comes From

First things first, let’s figure out the source. Is your water from the city or a private well? This matters because public water is regulated (but still not perfect), while well water is totally your responsibility.

How to Check:

  • Visit the EPA’s Drinking Water Website for reports on your local water quality.
  • Ask Your Landlord or check your lease if you’re renting.

2. Read Your Annual Water Quality Report

If you’re on public water, your supplier is required to release a water quality report (also called a Consumer Confidence Report). This breaks down everything in your water—the good, the bad, and the questionable.

Where to Find It:

  • Search “[Your City] Water Quality Report [Year]” on Google.
  • Look for mentions of lead, chlorine, nitrates, PFAS, and arsenic.

3. Use the EWG Tap Water Database

Okay, let’s say you don’t want to decode a government report. No worries. The Environmental Working Group (EWG) has a free database that tells you exactly what’s in your local water.

How to Use It:

  • Go to ewg.org/tapwater and enter your zip code.
  • You’ll get a breakdown of contaminants like lead, PFAS, and more.

4. Test Your Water at Home

If you want to be extra sure, get a home water testing kit. These can check for lead, chlorine, bacteria, and more. It’s like a science experiment for your sink.

Best Testing Kits:

  • SimpleWater Tap Score Test Kit – Comprehensive, lab-tested results
  • Safe Home DIY Lead Test Kit – Quick and easy

5. Filter It Like You Mean It

If your water quality is questionable (or you just want peace of mind), a good water filter is the move. Not all filters are created equal, so pick one that targets the contaminants you care about (looking at you, PFAS).


Final Sip

Clean water is a non-negotiable, and checking your tap water is easier than you think. Whether you test it yourself or grab a top-rated filter, you’ll be sipping safer in no time.

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